According to (Coxeter, "Uniform polyhedra", 1954), there are 4 spherical triangles with angles π/p, π/q, π/r, where (r q p) are integers:
These are called Mobius triangles.
In addition Schwarz triangles consider (p q r) which are rational numbers. Each of these can be classified in one of the 4 sets above.
Density | Triangles | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | (2 3 3) | (2 3 4) | (2 3 5) | |
d | (2 2 n/d) | |||
2 | (3/2 3 3) | (3/2 4 4) | (3/2 5 5) | (5/2 3 3 ) |
3 | (2 3/2 3) | (2 5/2 5) | ||
4 | (3 4/3 4) | (3 5/3 5) | ||
5 | (2 3/2 3/2) | (2 3/2 4) | ||
6 | (3/2 3/2 3/2) | (5/2 5/2 5/2) | (3/2 3 5) | (5/4 5 5) |
7 | (2 3 4/3) | (2 3 5/2) | ||
8 | (3/2 5/2 5) | |||
9 | (2 5/3 5) | |||
10 | (3 5/3 5/2) | (3 5/4 5) | ||
11 | (2 3/2 4/3) | (2 3/2 5) | ||
13 | (2 3 5/3) | |||
14 | (3/2 4/3 4/3) | (3/2 5/2 5/2) | (3 3 5/4) | |
16 | (3 5/4 5/2) | |||
17 | (2 3/2 5/2) | |||
18 | (3/2 3 5/3) | (5/3 5/3 5/2) | ||
19 | (2 3 5/4) | |||
21 | (2 5/4 5/2) | |||
22 | (3/23/2 5/2) | |||
23 | (2 3/2 5/3) | |||
26 | (3/2 5/3 5/3) | |||
27 | (2 5/4 5/3) | |||
29 | (2 3/2 5/4) | |||
32 | (3/2 5/4 5/3) | |||
34 | (3/2 3/2 5/4) | |||
38 | (3/2 5/4 5/4) | |||
42 | (5/4 5/4 5/4) |
Operation | Parent | Truncated | Rectified | Truncated dual | Dual | Cantellated | Omnitruncated | Snub |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Extended-1) Schläfli symbols |
||||||||
Wythoff Symbol p-q-2 |
q | 2 p | 2 q | p | 2 | p q | 2 p | q | p | 2 q | p q | 2 | 2 p q | | | 2 p q |
Vertex Figure | (pq) | (q.2p.2p) | (p.q)2 | (p. 2q.2q) | (qp) | (p. 4.q.4) | (4.2p.2q) | (3.3.p. 3.q) |
Dihedral symmetry | ||||||||
(2 2 2) | ||||||||
(3 2 2) | ||||||||
(4 2 2) | ||||||||
(5 2 2) | ||||||||
(5/2 2 2) | ||||||||
(5/3 2 2) | ||||||||
Tetrahedral symmetry | ||||||||
(3 3 2) | U1 |
U2 |
<U5> |
U2 |
U1 |
<U7> |
<U8> |
<U22> |
(3 3/2 2) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | U04 |
-- | -- |
Octahedral symmetry | ||||||||
(4 3 2) | U6 |
U9 |
U7 |
U8 |
U5 |
U10 |
U11 |
U12 |
(4 3/2 2) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | U17 |
U18 |
-- |
(4/3 3 2) | -- | -- | -- | U19 |
-- | -- | U20 |
-- |
(4/3 3/2 2) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | U21 |
-- |
Icosahedral symmetry | ||||||||
(5 3 2) | U23 |
U26 |
U24 |
U25 |
U22 |
U27 |
U28 |
U29 |
(5 5/2 2) | U34 |
U37 |
U36 |
-- |
U35 |
U38 |
U39 |
U40 |
(5/2 3 2) | U52 |
U55 |
U54 |
-- |
U53 |
-- |
U56 |
U57 |
(5 5/3 2) | -- | -- | -- | U58 |
-- | -- | U59 |
U60 |
(5/3 3 2) | -- | U66 |
-- | -- | -- | U67 |
U68 |
U69 |
(5/3 3/2 2) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | U73 |
U74 |
Wythoff Symbol | q | r p | p | r q | r | p q | r q | p | r p | q | p q | r | r p q | | | r p q |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tetrahedral symmetry | ||||||||
(3 3 3/2) U03... | ||||||||
Octahedral symmetry | ||||||||
(4 4 3/2) U13 | ||||||||
(4 4/3 3) U14 | ||||||||
Icosahedral Symmetry | ||||||||
(5/2 3 3) U30 | ||||||||
(5 5 3/2) U33 | ||||||||
(5 5/3 3) U41 | ||||||||
(5 3 3/2) U47 | ||||||||
(5 5 5/4) U51 | ||||||||
(5/2 5/3 3) U61 | ||||||||
(5 5/4 3) U65 | ||||||||
(5/2 5/3 5/3) U70 | ||||||||
(5/3 3 3/2) U71 | ||||||||
(5/2 3/2 3/2) U72 |